Pessamit Innu community votes down $2.5 billion Hydro-Québec development deal

Members of the Innu First Nation of Pessamit, northeast of Quebec City, have voted against a deal that called for more than $2.5 billion in compensation over the next 50 years in exchange for ending any legal challenges to hydro development on their ancestral territory. The referendum, held Sunday, had a turnout of about 37 per cent. Of the roughly 3,500 eligible members, 1,287 cast ballots: 809 voted no, 471 voted yes, and seven votes were rejected.

Hydro-Québec had hoped the agreement would pave the way for construction of a hydroelectric dam, erection of wind turbines, and establishment of electricity transmission lines on the community's land. Members had expressed discontent over having fewer than ten days to debate and participate in information sessions before the vote.

Premier Christine Fréchette said Monday that her government acknowledges and respects the decision. "This result shows that there is still work to be done. The Government of Quebec remains convinced that it is possible to conclude a beneficial agreement, both for the Pessamit community and for all Quebecers," she said. Hydro-Québec said it respects the democratic decision and remains open to dialogue with community representatives.